Xanax, also known by its generic name alprazolam, belongs to a class of medications called benzodiazepines. It works by enhancing the effects of a neurotransmitter called gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the brain. GABA helps to calm the nervous system, reducing anxiety and promoting relaxation.
Xanax is commonly prescribed for short-term relief of anxiety symptoms. It can provide rapid relief, making it a valuable tool for individuals experiencing acute anxiety or panic attacks. However, it is important to note that Xanax should be used under the guidance of a healthcare professional and is not recommended for long-term use due to the potential for dependence and withdrawal symptoms.