Xanax, also known by its generic name alprazolam, is a prescription medication that belongs to the class of drugs called benzodiazepines. It is primarily used to treat anxiety disorders and panic disorder. Xanax works by enhancing the effects of a neurotransmitter called gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the brain, which helps to calm and relax the body.
Xanax is available in various forms, including tablets and extended-release tablets. It is typically taken orally, with the dosage and frequency determined by a healthcare professional based on the individual's condition and response to treatment.