Valium, also known by its generic name diazepam, is a prescription medication that belongs to the class of drugs called benzodiazepines. It is primarily used to treat anxiety disorders, muscle spasms, and seizures. Valium works by enhancing the effects of a neurotransmitter called gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the brain, which helps to calm and relax the body.
Valium is available in various forms, including tablets, oral solution, and injectable solution. It is typically taken orally, with the dosage and frequency determined by a healthcare professional based on the individual's condition and response to treatment.