Lorazepam is a medication classified as a benzodiazepine, commonly prescribed to manage anxiety disorders and for short-term relief of anxiety symptoms. Here's an overview of lorazepam:
Indications: Lorazepam is primarily used to treat anxiety disorders, including generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), panic disorder, and anxiety associated with depression. It is also used for the short-term relief of anxiety symptoms and acute agitation.
Mechanism of Action: Lorazepam works by enhancing the effects of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), a neurotransmitter that inhibits the activity of nerve cells in the brain. By increasing GABA activity, lorazepam has a calming effect on the central nervous system, reducing feelings of anxiety and promoting re